Current Affairs 18th October

Lesson 1/1 | Study Time: 80000 Min
Current Affairs 18th October








MoEF&CC launches Green Credit Program & Ecomark Scheme to Encourage EcoFriendly Actions










  • The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) launched 2 new initiatives, Green
    Credit Program (GCP) and the Ecomark Scheme to encourage sustainable practices rooted in tradition and
    conservation and promote the ideas of ‘LiFE’ –
    ‘Lifestyle for Environment’ movement.
    These 2 initiatives includes India’s pro-active
    approach of climate change, sustainability and
    promotion of eco-conscious practices.

  • The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) launched 2 new initiatives, Green
    Credit Program (GCP) and the Ecomark Scheme to encourage sustainable practices rooted in tradition and
    conservation and promote the ideas of ‘LiFE’ –
    ‘Lifestyle for Environment’ movement.
    These 2 initiatives includes India’s pro-active
    approach of climate change, sustainability and
    promotion of eco-conscious practices.

  • Ecomark Scheme notified on 11th October
    2023 succeed the previous rules notified in
    1991. It provides accreditation and labelling
    for household and consumer products that meet
    specific environmental criteria while
    maintaining quality standards as per Indian norms

  • The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) notified the Green Hydrogen Standard for India
    which sets emission limits for hydrogen production to be considered ‘Green,’ indicating it comes from
    renewable sources.




About Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS):

Director General– Pramod Kumar Tiwari

Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi

Establishment– April 1, 1987





Her Excellency Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, President of the United Republic of
Tanzania’s State Visit to India, October 8-10, 2023










  • President Samia Suluhu Hassan of Tanzania visited India at invitation of President Droupadi Murmu from
    October 8-10, 2023. The events took place at Kaushal Bhawan,New Moti Bagh in New Delhi,Delhi. She
    was accompanied by a high-level delegation
    including the Minister for Foreign Affairs
    and East African Cooperation Hon. January
    Makamba (MP).

  • She also attended the India-Tanzania
    Business and Investment Forum on October
    10, 2023.

  • The two countries inked six agreements
    providing for cooperation in the digital
    domain, culture, sports, maritime industries
    and white shipping information sharing

  • The Reserve Bank of India has allowed
    authorized banks to open Special Rupee
    Vostro Accounts (SRVA) for correspondent banks of Tanzania to facilitate transactions in local currencies (i.e., Indian Rupee and Tanzanian Shilling)

  • Tanzania’s President Hassan Granted Honorary Doctorate by JNU, the First Woman to Receive
    This Honour


About Tanzania

Capital – Dodoma

Currency – Tanzanian shilling

President – Samia Suluhu Hassan

Prime Minister- Kassim Majaliwa





East Coast Sagar Kavach 02-23: Coastal Security Exercise held in AP, TN &
Puducherry









  • East Coast Sagar Kavach 02-23, a two-day comprehensive Coastal Security Exercise was conducted in
    Andhra Pradesh(AP), Tamil Nadu(TN) and
    Puducherry(PY) from 11-12 October 2023 to
    assess the efficacy and robustness of the coastal
    security system in responds to unconventional
    threats from the sea.

  • About 2500 personnel including from Indian
    Navy, Indian Coast Guard, State and Union
    Territory Administration, Marine Police,
    Fisheries, Customs, International Agencies, Light
    Houses, Ports Forest etc were engaged in the
    exercise.

  • The Joint Operations Centre (East) in
    Visakhapatnam(AP) is the nodal hub to
    monitor all coastal security operations and
    exercises in area of operations.

  • The exercise was executed under Vice Admiral
    Rajesh Pendharkar, Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief (FOC-in-C), Eastern Naval Command(ENC), He
    is also the Commander-in-Chief, Coastal Defence (East).

  • Indian Navy ships, Coast Guard assets, and other coastal security agencies were deployed to increase
    surveillance in the area.

  • Enhanced security measures were put in place, and Dornier aircraft and helicopters from Visakhapatnam,
    Chennai(Tamil Nadu), and Ramnathapuram(Tamil Nadu) conducted extensive aerial surveillance.





Forbes’ India’s 100 Richest 2023: Mukesh Ambani Top the List with USD 92 Billion








  • Mukesh Ambani, the Chairman and Managing Director of Reliance Industries Ltd. topped the Forbes
    India’s 100 Richest 2023 List with USD 92
    Billion. Mukesh Ambani regains the ‘Richest
    Indian’ title after he slipped to second spot in
    2022.

  • With a net worth of USD 68 Billion, Gautam
    Adani of Adani Enterprises slipped to the
    second rank from the first in 2022 and Shiv
    Nadar of HCL Technologies ranked 3rd with
    a net worth of USD 29.3 Billion

  • Savitri Jindal of the O.P. Jindal Group is
    India’s richest woman with a net worth of
    USD 24 billion. She ranked 4th in the list with
    net worth of USD 24 Billion.


  • Nikhil Kamath, co-founder of the trading platform Zerodha, is the youngest billionaire at the age of 37.
    He ranked at 40th position along with his Brother Nithin(44 years old) with a net worth of USD 5.5
    Billion.

  • NTPC Limited, formerly known as National Thermal Power Corporation ranked 261st out of the top 700
    companies in the Forbes “World’s Best Employers 2023” list and it is the only Indian Public Sector
    Undertaking (PSU) featured in the list.



About Forbes:
Forbes is a global media company, focusing on business, investing, technology, entrepreneurship, leadership,
and lifestyle.

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)- Mike Federle

Headquarters- Jersey City, New Jersey, the United States of America (USA)

Founded in – 1917





RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das receives award for A+ ranking in Global Finance’s
Central Banker Report Cards 2023





Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das was awarded the “Best Central Bank Award
2023” for being ranked ‘A+’ in the Global Finance Central Banker Report Cards 2023. The award was
presented during the 30th annual World’s Best Banks Awards ceremony held at Marakesh, Morocco.
Shaktikanta Das was rated as A+ in Global
Finance’s Central Banker Report Cards 2023.



Key Points:




  • The Central Banker Report Cards is an
    annual publication by Global Finance
    magazine that grades the central bank
    governors of 101 key countries, territories,
    and districts.

  • The grades are based on a scale from A to
    F, with A representing excellent performance
    and F representing outright failure.

  • The grades are based on the central bank
    governors’ success in inflation control,
    economic growth goals, currency stability,
    and interest rate management.

  • The Central Banker Report Cards recognize central bank governors who have developed and
    implemented original, creative, and tenacious strategies that have outperformed their peers.
    Global Finance was founded in 1987 and headquartered in New York, United States of America(USA).





NASA’s Psyche Spacecraft was Launched to Study Metal Asteroid ‘Psyche’





National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) has launched a
Psyche Spacecraft to an interplanetary
transfer orbit by using SpaceX Falcon Heavy
rocket from Launch Complex 39a (LC-39a)
at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida,
United States of America (USA) on 13th
October 2023.

After escaping Earth’s gravity, Psyche
Spacecraft will use solar electric propulsion
to accomplish its six-year journey to the
asteroid called ‘Psyche’ which is orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter.



Key Points:




  • The Psyche spacecraft is built by Maxar Technologies Inc. of USA

  • The spacecraft will travel to the asteroid using solar-electric (low-thrust) propulsion, following a Mars
    flyby and gravity-assist.

  • It will reach the asteroid by 2029.

  • After arriving, the spacecraft will map the asteroid and study its properties





World Students Day 2023- October 15





World Students Day is annually observed on 15 October to commemorate the birth anniversary of the 11th
President of India (from 2002 to 2007) and the
Missile Man of India Dr. A P J (Avul Pakir
Jainulabdeen) Abdul Kalam.

15 October 2023 marks the 92nd birth
anniversary of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.
About Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam:
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15
October 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil
Nadu. .As an aerospace Scientist, he worked
with the Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) and the Defence Research and
Development Organisation (DRDO).
Awards: Padma Bhushan in 1981 for Civil
Service; Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for
Science and Engineering and Bharat Ratna in 1997 for Science and Engineering.
Autobiography: Wings of Fire: An Autobiography (1999)






World Food Day 2023 – October 16








  • United Nations (UN) World Food Day (WFD) is annually observed across the globe on 16 October to
    highlight the millions of people worldwide who cannot afford a healthy diet and the need for regular
    access to nutritious food.

  • WFD also raises awareness of hunger and
    action for the future of food, people, and
    the planet and also to ensure food security
    and combating hunger

  • The day 16 October also commemorates
    the establishment of the Food and
    Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the UN
    in 1945.
    The 2023 theme of WFD is, ‘Water is Life,
    Water is Food. Leave No One Behind.’

  • The observance of WFD is led by the FAO.
    WFD is one of the most celebrated days on
    the UN calendar.






Key Points:



  • WFD was established in 1979 during the 20th session of the Conference of FAO, held in Rome, Italy

  • On 5 December 1980, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the resolution A/RES/35/70
    and proclaimed the 16th of October of every year as WFD.

  • The first-ever WFD was observed on 16 October 1981.









Admin_Instructor

Admin_Instructor

Product Designer
Faithful User
Expert Vendor
King Seller
Loyal Writer